John Wrench is the Assistant Director of the Center for Judicial Engagement at the Institute for Justice.
John joined IJ’s headquarters office in 2019 as a Constitutional Law Fellow. He received his law degree from the Case Western Reserve University School of Law, where he was a member of the Federalist Society and served as editor in chief of the Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law. John also interned in his law school’s First Amendment Litigation Clinic and was a judicial extern to the Honorable Paul E. Davison in the Southern District of New York. Before law school, John graduated from Pace University with a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy and Religious Studies.
At IJ, John has litigated in defense of free speech and property rights across the country. In 2023, John convinced a state trial court that the Iowa Constitution is more protective of Iowans’ right to be secure against suspicionless rental home searches than the Fourth Amendment. He has a focus on state constitutions and is a regular contributor to the Federalist Society’s State Court Docket Watch, a publication that discusses state court jurisprudence, trends, and ground-breaking decisions.
John's Cases
Economic Liberty | First Amendment | Occupational Licensing | Occupational Speech
Gray v. Maine Dept. of Public Safety
Joshua Gray, a private investigator, wanted to expand his business into his home state of Maine. In violation of his First Amendment rights, the state denied his request for a license, because he has criticized…
4th Amendment Project | Private Property | Rental Inspections
Orange City, Iowa, Rental Inspections
Landlords and tenants in Orange City, Iowa are forced to open their doors to government officials without a warrant, simply because the property is a rental. This intrusive rule violates the Fourth Amendment, and that’s…
Housing Abundance and Affordability | Private Property | Right to Shelter | Zoning Justice Project
Sierra Vista Zoning
Under the guise of “zoning,” the city of Sierra Vista, Arizona is threatening to kick residents out of their homes in the middle of a pandemic. With IJ’s help, these residents are fighting back to…
Economic Liberty | First Amendment | Occupational Licensing | Occupational Speech
D.C. Teletherapy
Elizabeth Brokamp uses talk therapy to help people improve their lives. She’s licensed in Virginia, where she lives, near the border with D.C. But D.C. will not let her see clients online who she could…
4th Amendment Project | Private Property | Rental Inspections
Zion, Illinois Rental Inspections
Josefina Lozano and three of her tenants have joined with IJ to file a federal lawsuit to shut down the city of Zion’s warrantless inspection program, which allows the city to intrude on the privacy…
4th Amendment Project | Fines and Fees | Private Property
Chicago Impound
Chicago is towing the cars of innocent people and holding them for ransom. Victims of this unjust system are taking a stand, with IJ’s help, and calling for an end to this impound racket.
John's Research & Reports
Immunity and Accountability
Constitutional GPA
Constitutional rights only exist if they can be enforced. But a confusing patchwork of immunity doctrines and special rules often means they cannot be. Chief among the doctrines that prevent constitutional accountability is qualified immunity,…
Economic Liberty | Health
Conning the Competition
A Certificate Of Need (CON) is a government-mandated permission slip to start or expand a business. Think of a CON like an expensive admission ticket to access an exclusive club. You can be sure that…
John's News, Articles & Publications
Liberty & Law Article
Victory! The Government Knocks, and an Iowa Court Slams the Door
Liberty & Law Article
IJ Defends Iowa Renters’ Fourth Amendment Rights
Liberty & Law Article